Actinic Keratosis
An actinic keratosis (ak-TIN-ik ker-uh-TOE-sis) is a rough, scaly patch on the skin that develops from years of sun exposure. It’s often found on the face, lips, ears, forearms, scalp, neck or back of the hands.
Symptoms
Actinic keratoses vary in appearance. Symptoms include:
- Rough, dry or scaly patch of skin, usually less than 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) in diameter
- Flat to slightly raised patch or bump on the top layer of skin
- In some cases, a hard, wartlike surface
- Color variations, including pink, red or brown
- Itching, burning, bleeding or crusting
Causes
An actinic keratosis is caused by frequent or intense exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun or tanning beds.
Risk Factors
Anyone can develop actinic keratoses. But you’re at increased risk if you:
- Have red or blond hair and blue or light-colored eyes
- Have a history of a lot of sun exposure or sunburn
- Tend to freckle or burn when exposed to sunlight
- Are older than 40
- Live in a sunny place
- Work outdoors
- Have a weakened immune system
Treatments
ND Yag Laser: ND YAG Lasers are used for aesthetic treatments like laser hair removal as well as treatment of minor vascular defects.
V Pulsed Dye Laser
Cryotherapy
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